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Nowadays artificial intelligence is being used to drive cars. Why is this happening Is it a positive or negative development

Nowadays artificial intelligence is being used to drive cars.
Why is this happening
Is it a positive or negative development

Recently, the application of artificial intelligence in driving vehicles is increasing. In my opinion, this is due to the fast development of artificial intelligence and this is a positive trend which could reduce the rate of traffic accidents.
The advancement in artificial intelligence has reach a point that it can safely control a car. Artificial intelligence allows machines to learn from human and do exactly the same as what they had learnt. As a result, vehicles driven by A.I can sense other means of transport, read the sign in the street, go in the right lane, and get people to the right destination. For example, Tesla is well known for electrical automobiles, which use A.I to drive the cars. Their cars have passed the test for drivers’ license and it is not uncommon to see on of them on the street.
Automobiles which are control by A.I should be seen as a positive development as they could help on reduction of accidents. They are equipped with sensors that can help avoid and maintain minimal distance to other vehicles, thus avoiding collisions. They can also limit the speed and hit the brake at the right time. Not only do they avoid collisions, but also help drivers when they have sudden health problems, such as heart attack, stroke, etc. According to recent research, AI can reduce the rate of car accidents in developed country by up to ten percent, which is an impressive number.’
In conclusion, artificial intelligence has innovated the way we drive vehicles that is more machine based and safer. I think this trend should be advocated and developed more for the sake of people as it minimizes the accident rate.


Gợi ý nâng cấp từ vựng

  1. "Recently" -> "Recently, there has been a growing trend"
    Explanation: Adding "there has been a growing trend" provides a more formal and precise introduction to the topic, enhancing the academic tone of the sentence.

  2. "the application of artificial intelligence in driving vehicles is increasing" -> "the increasing application of artificial intelligence in driving vehicles"
    Explanation: Rearranging the phrase to "the increasing application" emphasizes the ongoing nature of the trend, which is more appropriate for an academic context.

  3. "this is due to the fast development of artificial intelligence" -> "this is attributed to the rapid advancements in artificial intelligence"
    Explanation: "Attributed to" is more formal than "due to," and "rapid advancements" is a more precise term than "fast development," aligning better with academic language.

  4. "this is a positive trend which could reduce" -> "this is a positive trend that could reduce"
    Explanation: Changing "which" to "that" corrects the grammatical error and maintains the formal tone.

  5. "The advancement in artificial intelligence has reach a point" -> "The advancement in artificial intelligence has reached a point"
    Explanation: Correcting "reach" to "reached" fixes the verb tense consistency and grammatical accuracy.

  6. "allows machines to learn from human and do exactly the same as what they had learnt" -> "enables machines to learn from humans and perform tasks identical to those they have learned"
    Explanation: "Enables" is more formal than "allows," and "perform tasks identical to those they have learned" is more precise and formal than "do exactly the same as what they had learnt."

  7. "go in the right lane, and get people to the right destination" -> "navigate the correct lanes and transport passengers to their destinations"
    Explanation: "Navigate the correct lanes" and "transport passengers to their destinations" are more precise and formal, suitable for an academic context.

  8. "on of them on the street" -> "one of them on the streets"
    Explanation: Correcting "on of them" to "one of them" fixes a grammatical error, and "streets" should be plural to match the context.

  9. "Automobiles which are control by A.I" -> "Automobiles controlled by AI"
    Explanation: Simplifying "which are control by A.I" to "controlled by AI" improves readability and maintains formal tone.

  10. "help on reduction of accidents" -> "aid in reducing accidents"
    Explanation: "Aid in reducing" is grammatically correct and more formal than "help on reduction."

  11. "They can also limit the speed and hit the brake at the right time" -> "They can also regulate speed and apply the brakes at the appropriate time"
    Explanation: "Regulate speed" and "apply the brakes at the appropriate time" are more precise and formal expressions.

  12. "help drivers when they have sudden health problems, such as heart attack, stroke, etc." -> "assist drivers in the event of sudden health issues, such as heart attacks and strokes"
    Explanation: "Assist drivers in the event of sudden health issues" is more formal and precise, and "heart attacks and strokes" should be plural to match the plural context.

  13. "AI can reduce the rate of car accidents in developed country by up to ten percent" -> "AI can reduce the rate of car accidents in developed countries by up to 10%"
    Explanation: "Developed countries" should be plural to match the generalization, and "10%" should be numerically precise.

  14. "I think this trend should be advocated and developed more" -> "I believe this trend should be promoted and further developed"
    Explanation: "Believe" is more formal than "think," and "promoted and further developed" is a more precise and formal way to express the recommendation.

Band điểm Task Response ước lượng: 8

Band Score for Task Response: 8

  • Answer All Parts of the Question:

    • Detailed explanation: The essay effectively addresses both parts of the prompt. It explains why artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly used in driving, citing the rapid development of technology and its capabilities. Additionally, it argues that this trend is positive, primarily due to its potential to reduce traffic accidents. However, while the reasons for the increase in AI usage are mentioned, the essay could benefit from a more thorough exploration of the implications of this trend, including potential drawbacks or challenges associated with AI in driving.
    • How to improve: To enhance the response, the essay could include a brief discussion of the negative aspects or concerns related to AI in driving, such as ethical considerations, job displacement in the driving sector, or the reliability of technology. This would provide a more balanced view and demonstrate a deeper engagement with the topic.
  • Present a Clear Position Throughout:

    • Detailed explanation: The essay maintains a clear position that the use of AI in driving is a positive development. This stance is consistently presented throughout the essay, particularly in the introduction and conclusion. The writer effectively uses phrases like "in my opinion" and "should be seen as a positive development," which reinforces their viewpoint. However, the position could be strengthened by more explicitly acknowledging potential counterarguments.
    • How to improve: To further solidify the position, the writer could briefly address opposing views or concerns about AI in driving and then refute them. This would not only show awareness of different perspectives but also enhance the argument’s credibility.
  • Present, Extend, and Support Ideas:

    • Detailed explanation: The essay presents several ideas related to the benefits of AI in driving, such as accident reduction and assistance during health emergencies. These ideas are supported with examples, such as the mention of Tesla’s technology and statistical data on accident reduction. However, some points could be developed further. For instance, the explanation of how AI systems work could be expanded to provide more depth.
    • How to improve: To improve the development of ideas, the writer should aim to elaborate on the examples provided. For instance, discussing specific features of AI technology that contribute to safety, or providing more detailed statistics and studies, would strengthen the argument. Additionally, including a counterpoint and addressing it would enrich the discussion.
  • Stay on Topic:

    • Detailed explanation: The essay remains focused on the topic of AI in driving throughout. It does not deviate from the main points and consistently relates back to the prompt. The structure is logical, with a clear progression from the introduction to the conclusion. However, there are minor instances of vague language, such as "this is due to the fast development of artificial intelligence," which could be more specific.
    • How to improve: To maintain focus and clarity, the writer should ensure that all statements are precise and directly relevant to the topic. Avoiding vague phrases and instead using specific examples or data will help keep the discussion tightly aligned with the prompt.

In summary, while the essay demonstrates a strong understanding of the topic and presents a clear argument, it could benefit from a more balanced exploration of the implications of AI in driving, deeper development of ideas, and more precise language. Addressing these areas could elevate the essay to an even higher band score.

Band điểm Coherence & Cohesion ước lượng: 8

Band Score for Coherence and Cohesion: 8

  • Organize Information Logically:

    • Detailed explanation: The essay presents a clear progression of ideas, beginning with an introduction that outlines the topic and the author’s opinion. The body paragraphs logically follow, discussing the reasons for the rise of AI in driving and the positive implications of this technology. For instance, the transition from discussing AI’s capabilities to its benefits in reducing accidents is smooth and well-structured. However, the connection between the examples provided (like Tesla) and the main argument could be strengthened to enhance clarity.
    • How to improve: To further improve logical organization, consider using more explicit topic sentences at the beginning of each paragraph to clearly state the main idea. Additionally, ensure that each example directly supports the argument being made. For instance, when mentioning Tesla, explicitly link its technology to the broader point about AI’s potential to enhance safety.
  • Use Paragraphs:

    • Detailed explanation: The essay effectively uses paragraphs to separate different ideas, which aids readability. Each paragraph focuses on a specific aspect of the argument, such as the capabilities of AI and its benefits. However, the conclusion could be more distinct, as it currently blends into the final body paragraph without a clear separation.
    • How to improve: To enhance paragraphing, ensure that the conclusion is clearly marked and distinct from the body of the essay. This can be achieved by starting the conclusion on a new line and summarizing the main points succinctly. Additionally, consider using transitional phrases between paragraphs to guide the reader through the argument more smoothly.
  • Use a Range of Cohesive Devices:

    • Detailed explanation: The essay demonstrates a good use of cohesive devices, such as "as a result," "not only… but also," and "for example," which effectively link ideas and enhance the flow of the text. However, the range of cohesive devices could be expanded to include more varied connectors and reference words to avoid repetition and improve the overall cohesion.
    • How to improve: To diversify the use of cohesive devices, incorporate a wider variety of linking phrases such as "furthermore," "in addition," and "consequently." Additionally, ensure that pronouns and demonstrative adjectives are used effectively to refer back to previously mentioned ideas, which can help maintain coherence throughout the essay. For example, instead of repeatedly stating "A.I," consider using "this technology" or "these systems" in subsequent references.

Overall, the essay is well-structured and coherent, demonstrating a strong command of coherence and cohesion. By implementing the suggested improvements, the writer can enhance clarity and fluidity, potentially achieving an even higher band score.

Band điểm Lexical Resource ước lượng: 6

Band Score for Lexical Resource: 6

  • Use a Wide Range of Vocabulary:

    • Detailed explanation: The essay demonstrates a reasonable range of vocabulary related to the topic of artificial intelligence and driving. Terms such as "artificial intelligence," "vehicles," "sensors," and "collisions" are relevant and appropriate. However, the vocabulary is somewhat repetitive, particularly with the phrases "artificial intelligence" and "A.I," which could be varied with synonyms or paraphrasing to enhance lexical diversity. For example, instead of repeatedly using "artificial intelligence," the writer could use "machine learning" or "automated systems" in some instances.
    • How to improve: To improve lexical range, the writer should aim to incorporate more synonyms and related terms. For instance, instead of saying "the application of artificial intelligence," the writer could say "the implementation of automated technologies." Additionally, using phrases like "autonomous vehicles" or "smart driving systems" could add variety.
  • Use Vocabulary Precisely:

    • Detailed explanation: The essay contains some instances of imprecise vocabulary usage. For example, the phrase "do exactly the same as what they had learnt" is vague and could be more clearly articulated as "replicate human driving behaviors." Additionally, the phrase "help on reduction of accidents" is awkward; a more precise expression would be "contribute to the reduction of accidents."
    • How to improve: To enhance precision, the writer should focus on using vocabulary that accurately conveys the intended meaning. This can be achieved by avoiding vague phrases and opting for more specific terms. For instance, instead of "help on reduction," the writer could say "assist in reducing." Furthermore, reviewing phrases for clarity and conciseness can improve overall precision.
  • Use Correct Spelling:

    • Detailed explanation: The essay contains several spelling errors, such as "reach" instead of "reached," "on of them" instead of "one of them," and "control" instead of "controlled." These errors detract from the overall quality of the writing and can impact the reader’s understanding.
    • How to improve: To improve spelling accuracy, the writer should implement proofreading strategies, such as reading the essay aloud or using spell-check tools. Additionally, practicing commonly misspelled words and maintaining a list of frequently used vocabulary can help reinforce correct spelling. Engaging in regular writing exercises that focus on spelling can also be beneficial.

In summary, while the essay demonstrates a foundational understanding of the topic and employs relevant vocabulary, there is room for improvement in terms of lexical range, precision, and spelling accuracy. By incorporating a wider variety of vocabulary, ensuring precise word choice, and enhancing spelling practices, the writer can work towards achieving a higher band score in the Lexical Resource criteria.

Band điểm Grammatical Range & Accuracy ước lượng: 7

Band Score for Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 7

  • Use a Wide Range of Structures:

    • Detailed explanation: The essay demonstrates a good variety of sentence structures, including simple, compound, and complex sentences. For example, the sentence "Artificial intelligence allows machines to learn from human and do exactly the same as what they had learnt" showcases a complex structure with a subordinate clause. However, there are instances where sentence structures could be more varied; for instance, the phrase "vehicles driven by A.I can sense other means of transport" could be restructured to enhance clarity and engagement.
    • How to improve: To diversify sentence structures, consider incorporating more complex sentences that include relative clauses or conditional phrases. For example, instead of "They can also limit the speed and hit the brake at the right time," you could say, "In situations where speed needs to be controlled, A.I. can automatically limit the speed and apply the brakes effectively." This not only varies the structure but also adds depth to the explanation.
  • Use Grammar and Punctuation Accurately:

    • Detailed explanation: The essay generally maintains a good level of grammatical accuracy, but there are notable errors that detract from the overall quality. For instance, "the advancement in artificial intelligence has reach a point" should be "has reached a point." Additionally, the phrase "on of them" is a typographical error that should read "one of them." Punctuation is mostly correct, but the use of commas could be improved for clarity, particularly in longer sentences where clauses are joined.
    • How to improve: To enhance grammatical accuracy, it is essential to proofread the essay for common errors such as verb tense agreement and typographical mistakes. For punctuation, practice using commas to separate clauses and items in a list correctly. For example, in the sentence "they could help on reduction of accidents," consider revising it to "they could help in the reduction of accidents," which improves clarity and grammatical correctness. Additionally, reviewing grammar rules related to subject-verb agreement and verb forms can help avoid similar mistakes in future writing.

Overall, while the essay demonstrates a solid command of grammatical range and accuracy, focusing on diversifying sentence structures and refining grammatical precision will help elevate the writing to a higher band score.

Bài sửa mẫu

Recently, there has been a growing trend in the increasing application of artificial intelligence in driving vehicles. In my opinion, this is attributed to the rapid advancements in artificial intelligence, and I believe this is a positive trend that could reduce the rate of traffic accidents.

The advancement in artificial intelligence has reached a point where it can safely control a car. Artificial intelligence enables machines to learn from humans and perform tasks identical to those they have learned. As a result, vehicles driven by AI can sense other means of transport, read the signs in the street, navigate the correct lanes, and transport passengers to their destinations. For example, Tesla is well known for its electric automobiles, which use AI to drive the cars. Their vehicles have passed the tests for drivers’ licenses, and it is not uncommon to see one of them on the streets.

Automobiles controlled by AI should be regarded as a positive development, as they could aid in reducing accidents. They are equipped with sensors that help avoid collisions by maintaining a minimal distance from other vehicles. They can also regulate speed and apply the brakes at the appropriate time. Not only do they help prevent collisions, but they can also assist drivers in the event of sudden health issues, such as heart attacks and strokes. According to recent research, AI can reduce the rate of car accidents in developed countries by up to 10%, which is an impressive statistic.

In conclusion, artificial intelligence has innovated the way we drive vehicles, making it more machine-based and safer. I believe this trend should be promoted and further developed for the benefit of society, as it minimizes the accident rate.

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