Fewer and fewer people today write by hand using a pen, pencil or brush. What are the reasons for this? Is the decline in writing by hand a positive or negative development? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. What are the advantages of international communication online? Are there any disadvantages to this?

Fewer and fewer people today write by hand using a pen, pencil or brush.
What are the reasons for this?
Is the decline in writing by hand a positive or negative development?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

What are the advantages of international communication online? Are there any disadvantages to this?

In our contemporary world, traditional methods of hand-writing using pens, pencils or brushes is being gradually converted to other forms of writing, like texting, online messaging and swift emailing for instance. From my perspective, there are many reasons for this change, and the decline in writing by hand is, in my opinion, a positive development.

To begin with, like it was mentioned before, the methods of using texting, online messaging and emailing as ways of transfering informations are some of the replacements for traditional hand-writing. To be clear, the prevalent navigation of those methods in the society was pointed out efficient and strategic in an abundance of life’s aspects. 

An example about a strategic influence of new writing methods is that the orientation of applying technologies to new writing methods instead of keeping up with traditional hand-writing makes it easier for government to prevent national missions from being declassified. Using password, fingerprint and so on for better privacy makes it uncapable for criminals to look for possible sensitive informations.

To say about the efficiency of modern writing methods is to attentively say about the youth. The new generation constantly acquires experiences with technological appliances, and new methods of (online) writing comprehensively benefit them with a better approach on technologies. It is believed that modern application of writing offers us quality usage, and this kind of experience relates to technological innovations. Then, with a frequent usage, the youth would be diligently confident in technological operation and potential relatable inventions.

Most importantly, I believe that the decline in writing by hand is a positive development. We are living in an era of technological inventions and efforts for improvements in the quality of life. Throwback to the centuries when the term of “online writing” was not meant to be discussed, traditional hand-writing dominates a society where poverty and crimes consecutively occur. This is due to the lack of social support at that time, and the governing system was inevitably out of time with probable social issues and hand-written informations about them. Today, quick emails, calls and messages are being transfered successively from individuals to communities day by day. Since, essential expeditions and evaluations could be immediately proceeded and fulfilled in time with quick informations, the benefit itself determined an undeniable positive development of the decline in hand-writing.

In conclusion, there are many reasons for people to avoid hand-writing, and the decline of writing by hand is demonstratively a positive development.

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Band điểm Task Response ước lượng: 7

Band Score for Task Response: 7

• Answer All Parts of the Question:

  • Detailed explanation: The essay addresses the first part of the prompt by discussing reasons for the decline in handwriting, such as the rise of texting and online messaging. However, it does not fully address the second part regarding whether this decline is a positive or negative development. While the author states that it is a positive development, the argument could be more robust and nuanced. The essay lacks a clear exploration of potential negative implications of this decline, which is essential for a balanced response.
  • How to improve: To comprehensively address all elements of the question, the author should explicitly discuss both the positive and negative aspects of the decline in handwriting. This could involve acknowledging potential drawbacks, such as the loss of fine motor skills or the impact on cognitive processes associated with handwriting, before concluding that the positives outweigh the negatives.

• Present a Clear Position Throughout:

  • Detailed explanation: The essay presents a clear position that the decline in handwriting is a positive development. However, the position is somewhat undermined by a lack of consistent support throughout the essay. For instance, while the author mentions the efficiency of modern writing methods, the connection to the overall argument about the decline being positive is not always clear. The use of phrases like "in my opinion" could be strengthened by more assertive language.
  • How to improve: To maintain a clear and consistent position, the author should ensure that each paragraph reinforces the main argument. This can be achieved by using topic sentences that clearly state the paragraph’s focus and linking back to the thesis statement. Additionally, avoiding hedging language like "in my opinion" could make the argument more assertive.

• Present, Extend, and Support Ideas:

  • Detailed explanation: The essay presents ideas related to the decline of handwriting and the advantages of modern writing methods. However, the support for these ideas is sometimes vague or underdeveloped. For example, the mention of government efficiency and privacy concerns lacks concrete examples or detailed explanations that would strengthen the argument. The use of phrases like "an example about a strategic influence" is unclear and could be more directly tied to the main argument.
  • How to improve: To effectively present, extend, and support ideas, the author should provide specific examples and elaborate on them. This could involve discussing real-world implications of the decline in handwriting, such as studies on communication efficiency or the impact of technology on education. Additionally, using clear transitions between ideas would help in developing a more coherent argument.

• Stay on Topic:

  • Detailed explanation: The essay generally stays on topic, focusing on the decline of handwriting and its implications. However, there are moments where the discussion strays slightly, such as the reference to historical contexts and societal issues that do not directly relate to the prompt. While these points may be interesting, they dilute the focus on the specific question asked.
  • How to improve: To maintain focus and relevance, the author should ensure that every point made directly relates back to the prompt. It may be helpful to outline the main ideas before writing to ensure that all content is relevant. Additionally, revisiting the prompt periodically during the writing process can help keep the argument aligned with the task requirements.

Overall, while the essay demonstrates a good understanding of the topic and presents a clear position, there is room for improvement in addressing all parts of the question, supporting ideas more robustly, and maintaining focus throughout the essay.

Band điểm Coherence & Cohesion ước lượng: 7

Band Score for Coherence and Cohesion: 7

• Organize Information Logically:

  • Detailed explanation: The essay presents a clear argument regarding the decline of handwriting and its perceived benefits. However, the organization of ideas could be improved. For instance, the transition from discussing the decline in handwriting to the specific advantages of modern communication methods feels abrupt. The introduction sets the stage well, but the subsequent paragraphs could benefit from clearer topic sentences that directly relate to the thesis. For example, the second paragraph begins with "To begin with," but it does not clearly link back to the thesis about the positive aspects of the decline in handwriting.
  • How to improve: To enhance logical flow, each paragraph should start with a clear topic sentence that ties back to the main argument. Additionally, using transitional phrases between ideas can help guide the reader through the argument more smoothly. Consider outlining the essay before writing to ensure that each point builds logically on the previous one.

• Use Paragraphs:

  • Detailed explanation: The essay uses paragraphs, but their structure and effectiveness vary. While there are distinct paragraphs, some are overly long and contain multiple ideas that could be separated for clarity. For example, the third paragraph discusses both the efficiency of modern writing methods and their impact on youth, which could be split into two separate paragraphs to allow for a more focused discussion on each point.
  • How to improve: Aim for each paragraph to focus on a single main idea. This can be achieved by ensuring that each paragraph begins with a clear topic sentence and is followed by supporting sentences that elaborate on that idea. This will not only improve readability but also strengthen the overall argument.

• Use a Range of Cohesive Devices:

  • Detailed explanation: The essay employs some cohesive devices, such as "To begin with," and "Most importantly," which help to signal the progression of ideas. However, the range of cohesive devices is somewhat limited, and some transitions feel forced or unclear. For instance, the phrase "To say about the efficiency of modern writing methods is to attentively say about the youth" is awkward and could be expressed more clearly.
  • How to improve: To diversify the use of cohesive devices, consider incorporating a wider variety of linking words and phrases (e.g., "Furthermore," "In addition," "Conversely," "On the other hand") to connect ideas more fluidly. Additionally, ensure that cohesive devices are used appropriately and enhance clarity rather than detract from it. Practicing the use of different cohesive devices in writing exercises can help develop this skill.

Overall, the essay demonstrates a good understanding of the topic and presents relevant arguments. However, focusing on improving the logical organization, refining paragraph structure, and enhancing the use of cohesive devices will help elevate the coherence and cohesion of the writing.

Band điểm Lexical Resource ước lượng: 6

Band Score for Lexical Resource: 6

• Use a Wide Range of Vocabulary:

  • Detailed explanation: The essay demonstrates a fair range of vocabulary, with terms like "traditional methods," "strategic influence," and "technological innovations" appearing throughout. However, there are instances where the vocabulary could be more varied and sophisticated. For example, phrases like "being gradually converted" and "methods of using texting" are somewhat repetitive and lack the richness that could elevate the writing. The use of "informations" is incorrect, as "information" is an uncountable noun, which detracts from the overall lexical range.
  • How to improve: To enhance vocabulary range, the writer should incorporate synonyms and more complex phrases. Instead of repeating "writing methods," alternatives like "written communication" or "manual writing" could be utilized. Additionally, exploring more advanced vocabulary related to technology and communication would enrich the essay.

• Use Vocabulary Precisely:

  • Detailed explanation: There are several instances of imprecise vocabulary usage in the essay. For example, the phrase "the prevalent navigation of those methods in the society was pointed out efficient" is awkward and unclear. The term "uncapable" is also incorrect; the appropriate term would be "incapable." Furthermore, "transfering informations" should be corrected to "transferring information." These inaccuracies can confuse the reader and detract from the clarity of the argument.
  • How to improve: To improve precision, the writer should focus on clarity and correctness in word choice. It would be beneficial to proofread for common errors and replace vague terms with more specific ones. For instance, instead of saying "methods of using texting," the writer could say "methods of digital communication." Engaging with a thesaurus can help find more suitable words that convey the intended meaning more accurately.

• Use Correct Spelling:

  • Detailed explanation: The essay contains several spelling errors, such as "transfering" (should be "transferring"), "informations" (should be "information"), and "uncapable" (should be "incapable"). These errors indicate a lack of attention to detail, which can undermine the overall quality of the writing.
  • How to improve: To enhance spelling accuracy, the writer should adopt a systematic approach to proofreading. Reading the essay aloud can help catch errors that might be overlooked when reading silently. Additionally, utilizing spell-check tools and maintaining a personal list of commonly misspelled words can be effective strategies for improvement. Regular practice in writing and reviewing can also help solidify correct spelling in the writer’s mind.

In summary, while the essay demonstrates a reasonable command of vocabulary, there are notable areas for improvement in range, precision, and spelling. By focusing on expanding vocabulary, ensuring precise word choice, and enhancing spelling accuracy, the writer can work towards achieving a higher band score in the Lexical Resource criterion.

Band điểm Grammatical Range & Accuracy ước lượng: 6

Band Score for Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 6

• Use a Wide Range of Structures:

  • Detailed explanation: The essay demonstrates some variety in sentence structures, such as simple sentences ("We are living in an era of technological inventions") and compound sentences ("To begin with, like it was mentioned before, the methods of using texting, online messaging and emailing as ways of transfering informations are some of the replacements for traditional hand-writing"). However, there is a noticeable reliance on similar structures, particularly in the use of introductory phrases and clauses. For instance, phrases like "To begin with," "Most importantly," and "To say about" are repeated, which can make the writing feel formulaic. Additionally, the use of complex sentences is limited, and the essay could benefit from more varied sentence beginnings and structures.
  • How to improve: To diversify sentence structures, the writer should practice incorporating a mix of simple, compound, and complex sentences. For example, instead of starting multiple sentences with "To begin with," the writer could use different transitional phrases or start with a dependent clause (e.g., "Although many people still appreciate hand-writing, the trend is shifting towards digital communication"). Additionally, varying the length of sentences can create a more engaging rhythm in the writing.

• Use Grammar and Punctuation Accurately:

  • Detailed explanation: The essay contains several grammatical inaccuracies and punctuation errors that detract from its overall clarity. For instance, "is being gradually converted to other forms of writing" should use "are being" to agree with the plural subject "methods." The phrase "transfering informations" contains a spelling error ("transferring") and a misuse of the plural form ("information" is uncountable). Furthermore, there are instances of awkward phrasing, such as "the prevalent navigation of those methods in the society was pointed out efficient," which lacks clarity and correct grammatical structure. Punctuation errors are also present, such as missing commas that could help clarify sentence structure.
  • How to improve: To enhance grammatical accuracy, the writer should focus on subject-verb agreement, correct spelling, and the proper use of uncountable nouns. A thorough proofreading process can help identify and correct these errors. Additionally, practicing grammar exercises, particularly those focused on common mistakes, can be beneficial. For punctuation, the writer should review the rules regarding comma usage, especially in complex sentences, to improve clarity and flow.

In summary, while the essay demonstrates some strengths in expressing ideas and maintaining a coherent argument, there are significant areas for improvement in both grammatical range and accuracy. By diversifying sentence structures and focusing on grammatical correctness, the writer can enhance the overall quality of their writing.

Bài sửa mẫu

In our contemporary world, traditional methods of handwriting using pens, pencils, or brushes are gradually being replaced by other forms of writing, such as texting, online messaging, and swift emailing, for instance. From my perspective, there are many reasons for this change, and the decline in writing by hand is, in my opinion, a positive development.

To begin with, as mentioned before, the methods of texting, online messaging, and emailing as ways of transferring information are some of the replacements for traditional handwriting. To be clear, the prevalent use of these methods in society has been pointed out as efficient and strategic in many aspects of life.

An example of the strategic influence of new writing methods is that the orientation towards applying technologies to new writing methods instead of keeping up with traditional handwriting makes it easier for governments to prevent national missions from being declassified. Using passwords, fingerprints, and so on for better privacy makes it difficult for criminals to seek out possible sensitive information.

To discuss the efficiency of modern writing methods is to consider the youth. The new generation constantly acquires experience with technological devices, and new methods of online writing comprehensively benefit them by providing a better approach to technology. It is believed that the modern application of writing offers us quality usage, and this kind of experience relates to technological innovations. With frequent use, the youth would become confidently skilled in technological operations and potential related inventions.

Most importantly, I believe that the decline in writing by hand is a positive development. We are living in an era of technological inventions and efforts to improve the quality of life. Looking back to the centuries when the term “online writing” was not even discussed, traditional handwriting dominated a society where poverty and crime were prevalent. This was due to the lack of social support at that time, and the governing system was inevitably out of touch with the social issues and handwritten information about them. Today, quick emails, calls, and messages are being transferred successfully from individuals to communities day by day. As a result, essential expeditions and evaluations can be immediately conducted and fulfilled in time with quick information, which itself represents an undeniable positive development of the decline in handwriting.

In conclusion, there are many reasons for people to avoid handwriting, and the decline of writing by hand is demonstrably a positive development.