Nowadays artificial intelligence is being used to drive cars. Why is this happening? Is it a positive or negative development?

Today cars are being driven by artificial intelligence. This is due to the fast advancement of technology, especially in the AI field, and it is a really positive development because it help people who often drive reduce lot of time.

Artificial intelligence is becoming smarter day by day, this helps driving car by AI more and more popular. Thank to big data and the internet, AI are trained and improved itself so efficiently, and it means that driverless cars are becoming safer and safer. As a result, if AI can drive as good and safe as human, many people will use AI for their driving. For instance, Tesla which is one of the biggest AI car company in the world accounted for nearly 30% market share of US car market in 2023, it showed that almos one third of all the car moving in US road was driven by AI.

This development helps human a lot and absolutely seem positive. People who have AI driven their car may save lot of time for traveling. They can use that driving time for breakfast, relaxing or even a short sleep. New technology is borned day by day to help life easier, and if AI can drive car as a person of course it is really positive. For example, if your workplace is far from your home and it takes you three hours per day only for traveling, you have to waste your three hours while you can use AI to help you drive your car and you can do many other meaning things in your car.

Driverless cars are becoming popular. It is because of AI is more intelligent, more reliable and that why people has them driven cars nowadays. We should seem this as a positive development due to its benefits can bring for us, especially in cutting down driving time which was often meaningless for people.

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Errors and Improvements:

"really positive" -> "highly beneficial"
Explanation: "Really positive" is too informal for academic writing. "Highly beneficial" maintains formality while conveying a similar meaning with more sophisticated language.
"help people who often drive reduce lot of time" -> "assist frequent drivers in saving significant time"
Explanation: "Help people who often drive reduce lot of time" lacks clarity and is overly simplistic. "Assist frequent drivers in saving significant time" conveys the idea more precisely and in a more formal manner.
"smarter day by day" -> "increasingly sophisticated"
Explanation: "Smarter day by day" is colloquial and lacks precision. "Increasingly sophisticated" is more formal and accurately conveys the idea of AI advancement over time.
"Thank to big data and the internet" -> "Thanks to big data and the internet"
Explanation: "Thank to" is grammatically incorrect; it should be "Thanks to" to maintain proper grammar in formal writing.
"AI are trained and improved itself" -> "AI is trained and improves itself"
Explanation: "AI are trained" is incorrect subject-verb agreement. "AI is trained and improves itself" corrects the error and maintains consistency in tense and subject-verb agreement.
"if AI can drive as good and safe as human" -> "if AI can drive as well and safely as humans"
Explanation: "As good" is grammatically incorrect; it should be "as well." "As safe as human" should be "as safely as humans" for proper comparison and formality.
"almos one third of all the car moving" -> "almost one-third of all cars on the road"
Explanation: "Almos one third of all the car moving" is awkward and lacks clarity. "Almost one-third of all cars on the road" is clearer and more formal.
"This development helps human a lot" -> "This advancement greatly benefits humanity"
Explanation: "This development helps human a lot" is overly simplistic and lacks formality. "This advancement greatly benefits humanity" conveys the idea in a more formal and sophisticated manner.
"meaning things" -> "meaningful activities"
Explanation: "Meaning things" is ambiguous and informal. "Meaningful activities" is more precise and suitable for academic writing.
"Driverless cars are becoming popular" -> "The popularity of driverless cars is increasing"
Explanation: Restructuring the sentence for clarity and formality, while maintaining the original meaning.

Band điểm Task Response ước lượng: 8

Band Score for Task Response: 8

Answer All Parts of the Question:
- Detailed explanation: The essay addresses both parts of the prompt: the reasons for the use of AI in driving cars and whether it is a positive or negative development. The candidate provides explanations regarding technological advancements and their impacts. However, the analysis could be deeper in exploring varied perspectives or potential downsides to provide a balanced view.
- How to improve: To improve, the writer should explore both positive and negative aspects of AI-driven cars more thoroughly. Acknowledging potential risks or ethical considerations could provide a more balanced response and demonstrate critical thinking skills.
Present a Clear Position Throughout:
- Detailed explanation: The essay consistently maintains that the use of AI in driving is a positive development. This position is clearly stated in the introduction and reiterated in the conclusion, ensuring that the reader is aware of the writer’s stance throughout.
- How to improve: While the position is clear, it could be strengthened by addressing counterarguments or potential negatives before reaffirming the positive stance. This approach would make the position more robust and persuasive.
Present, Extend, and Support Ideas:
- Detailed explanation: The essay presents several ideas to support the thesis, such as increased safety, market adoption, and personal time management benefits. Examples like Tesla’s market share and personal scenarios of saving time during commutes are used effectively. However, some ideas could be more logically connected and extended for clearer argumentation.
- How to improve: To enhance the presentation and support of ideas, the writer could use more specific data, studies, or expert opinions. Additionally, linking sentences that guide the reader through the argumentation could improve the flow and clarity of ideas.
Stay on Topic:
- Detailed explanation: The essay remains focused on the topic of AI in driving throughout. Each paragraph introduces relevant aspects related to the prompt. However, some sections meander slightly with generalized statements about technology rather than focusing specifically on AI-driven cars.
- How to improve: The essay could benefit from tighter editing to ensure each sentence contributes directly to the argument. Avoiding general statements about technology and focusing specifically on AI’s role in driving would strengthen the topic relevance.

Overall, the essay earns a band score of 8 for Task Response as it meets most of the criteria with minor areas for improvement. The writer has effectively addressed the question, maintained a clear position, supported ideas with examples, and stayed on topic. Enhancing the balance of the argument, deepening the analysis, and refining the focus are areas that could bring further improvements in future essays.

Band điểm Coherence & Cohesion ước lượng: 6

Band Score for Coherence and Cohesion: 6

Organize Information Logically:
- Detailed explanation: The essay exhibits a basic level of logical organization. It introduces the topic in the introduction, discusses the reasons for AI-driven cars in the body paragraphs, and concludes with a statement about the positive impact. However, the transitions between ideas could be smoother to enhance coherence.
- How to improve: To improve logical organization, ensure each paragraph has a clear topic sentence that relates to the thesis. Use transitional phrases (e.g., "Furthermore," "On the other hand") to connect ideas between paragraphs and create a more cohesive flow.
Use Paragraphs:
- Detailed explanation: The essay uses paragraphs effectively to separate different ideas, such as introducing AI-driven cars, discussing their benefits, and concluding with a positive outlook. However, the development within some paragraphs could be more structured to enhance clarity and coherence.
- How to improve: Focus on developing each paragraph with a clear topic sentence, supporting details, and a concluding sentence that links back to the main idea. Ensure there is a smooth transition between paragraphs to maintain the flow of ideas.
Use a Range of Cohesive Devices:
- Detailed explanation: The essay uses some cohesive devices like "this," "it," and "for example" to link ideas within and between sentences. However, there is limited variety in cohesive devices, and some transitions between ideas feel abrupt.
- How to improve: Expand the use of cohesive devices such as pronouns (e.g., "these developments," "such advancements"), transitional adverbs (e.g., "moreover," "however"), and conjunctions (e.g., "although," "while") to create smoother transitions and improve overall coherence.

Overall, while the essay demonstrates a basic level of coherence and cohesion, refining the logical organization, paragraph structure, and use of diverse cohesive devices will elevate the essay’s coherence and cohesion to a higher band score.

Band điểm Lexical Resource ước lượng: 6

Band Score for Lexical Resource: 6

Use a Wide Range of Vocabulary:
- Detailed explanation: The essay demonstrates a moderate range of vocabulary. It effectively utilizes terms related to technology and artificial intelligence, such as "advancement of technology," "big data," "driverless cars," and "artificial intelligence." However, there is limited variety beyond these specific terms. For instance, there is repetition of phrases like "positive development" and "driving time," which could be diversified to enhance lexical richness.
- How to improve: To enhance vocabulary range, consider incorporating synonyms or alternative phrases to avoid repetition. For instance, instead of repeatedly using "positive development," you could use phrases like "beneficial progress" or "advantageous advancement." Additionally, introducing more nuanced vocabulary related to the topic, such as terms describing societal impacts or ethical considerations of AI-driven cars, would further enrich the essay’s lexical variety.
Use Vocabulary Precisely:
- Detailed explanation: The essay generally uses vocabulary with adequate precision, effectively conveying ideas related to the topic. However, there are instances where vocabulary could be more precise. For example, the phrase "more intelligent, more reliable" could benefit from specifying the aspects of intelligence and reliability that AI possesses in comparison to humans. Providing more specific descriptors would enhance clarity and precision in expression.
- How to improve: To improve precision, strive for specificity in vocabulary choice. Instead of using broad terms like "intelligent" and "reliable," consider employing precise adjectives that capture the nuanced qualities of AI technology. For instance, you could describe AI as "algorithmically sophisticated" or "consistently error-free," highlighting its specific capabilities in comparison to human drivers.
Use Correct Spelling:
- Detailed explanation: The essay demonstrates generally correct spelling throughout, with few noticeable errors. However, there are minor spelling mistakes, such as "borned" (should be "born") and "seem" (should be "see"), that slightly detract from the overall accuracy. These errors do not significantly impede comprehension but suggest a need for greater attention to detail in spelling.
- How to improve: To enhance spelling accuracy, consider utilizing spell-checking tools or proofreading techniques to identify and correct errors before submission. Additionally, reviewing common spelling patterns and practicing spelling exercises can help reinforce correct spelling habits. Taking the time to carefully review written work for accuracy will contribute to clearer communication and a more polished final product.

Band điểm Grammatical Range & Accuracy ước lượng: 7

Band Score for Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 7

Use a Wide Range of Structures:
- Detailed explanation: The essay exhibits a moderate range of sentence structures. It effectively employs simple, compound, and complex sentences throughout. However, there’s a tendency towards simpler sentence structures, and there’s room for improvement in introducing more sophisticated sentence constructions such as parallelism, conditional sentences, or inversion for variety and impact.
- How to improve: To enhance the range of structures, consider incorporating more complex sentence patterns. For instance, integrate conditional sentences to express hypothetical situations or use parallelism to emphasize points effectively. Additionally, vary the length of sentences to maintain reader engagement and add fluency to the writing.
Use Grammar and Punctuation Accurately:
- Detailed explanation: Overall, the essay demonstrates a satisfactory level of grammatical accuracy with minor errors present. For instance, there are instances of subject-verb agreement issues ("help people who often drive reduce lot of time"), incorrect word usage ("thank" instead of "thanks"), and missing articles ("a really positive development"). Punctuation usage is generally appropriate, although there are occasional lapses, such as missing commas before introductory phrases.
- How to improve: To enhance grammatical accuracy, focus on reinforcing subject-verb agreement and consistently using articles where necessary. Additionally, pay attention to word choice to ensure precision and clarity. Reviewing punctuation rules, particularly regarding comma usage, can help improve overall punctuation accuracy. Practicing proofreading techniques and seeking feedback on written work can aid in identifying and correcting these errors effectively.

Bài sửa mẫu

Today, cars are increasingly being driven by artificial intelligence (AI). This trend stems from the rapid technological advancements, particularly in the field of AI. This development is highly beneficial as it assists frequent drivers in saving significant time.

Artificial intelligence is becoming increasingly sophisticated, making AI-driven cars more popular. Thanks to big data and the internet, AI is trained and improves itself efficiently. This means that driverless cars are becoming safer. Consequently, if AI can drive as well and safely as humans, many people will choose AI for their driving needs. For instance, Tesla, one of the leading AI car companies globally, accounted for almost one-third of all cars on the road in the US in 2023.

This advancement greatly benefits humanity. Individuals who have AI driving their cars may save a lot of time traveling. They can use that time for breakfast, relaxing, or even a short sleep. New technology emerges daily to make life easier, and if AI can drive cars as well as people, it is indeed a positive development. For example, if your workplace is far from your home, and it takes you three hours per day for traveling, you could otherwise use that time for meaningful activities if AI helps you drive your car.

The popularity of driverless cars is increasing because AI is more intelligent and reliable. Therefore, we should view this as a positive development due to the benefits it can bring, especially in reducing the time spent on driving, which was often meaningless for many people.